BAROMETERS
Noun
barometers
plural of barometer
Anagrams
• barometres
Source: Wiktionary
BAROMETER
Ba*rom"e*ter, n. Etym: [Gr. weight + -meter: cf. F. baromètre.]
Definition: An instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the
atmosphere, and hence for judging of the probable changes of weather,
or for ascertaining the height of any ascent.
Note: The barometer was invented by Torricelli at Florence about
1643. It is made in its simplest form by filling a graduated glass
tube about 34 inches long with mercury and inverting it in a cup
containing mercury. The column of mercury in the tube descends until
balanced by the weight of the atmosphere, and its rise or fall under
varying conditions is a measure of the change in the atmospheric
pressure. At the sea level its ordinary height is about 30 inches
(760 millimeters). See Sympiesometer. Nichol. Aneroid barometer. See
Aneroid barometer, under Aneroid.
– Marine barometer, a barometer with tube contracted at bottom to
prevent rapid oscillations of the mercury, and suspended in gimbals
from an arm or support on shipboard.
– Mountain barometer, a portable mercurial barometer with tripod
support, and long scale, for measuring heights.
– Siphon barometer, a barometer having a tube bent like a hook with
the longer leg closed at the top. The height of the mercury in the
longer leg shows the pressure of the atmosphere.
– Wheel barometer, a barometer with recurved tube, and a float,
from which a cord passes over a pulley and moves an index.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition